How to Pronounce Tour du Mont Blanc Place Names
The Tour du Mont Blanc travels through three countries: France, Italy and Switzerland. These days younger French, Swiss and Italian people often speak reasonable English but this is less common amongst older people. In the areas that the TMB passes through, however, English is spoken almost everywhere: on the trail itself, there are so many people from overseas that it is fair to say that English is now the lingua franca of the TMB.
You should therefore be able to make yourself understood in the majority of situations using English. However, place names are more problematic than everyday words: firstly, they do not translate to English so you need to be able to pronounce them properly or the locals will not have a clue what you are talking about. Secondly, if pronouncing words in a foreign language was not difficult enough, occasionally, the place names do not even follow the normal pronunciation rules in the relevant language. Consequently, it is fair to say that many of us English speakers ‘butcher’ the words, to the tacit amusement of many a Frenchman (or woman). And so, we are going to help you solve one of the key mysteries of the TMB: how the hell do I pronounce those place names?!
Which Language?
To pronounce a place name, you first need to know what is the relevant language. The borders between the three TMB countries are well defined and therefore it should be easy to work out what language to speak and how to pronounce the names of the places. Right? Well no. Unfortunately, it is not that simple. Nothing in Europe ever is. And we like it that way!
Let’s start with France, shall we? In France the first language is, of course, French and the French like to speak French. OK that’s that sorted, so we shall turn to Switzerland where language selection is a little more complicated: different parts of the country speak different languages: mostly French, German and Italian to be precise. However, those parts of Switzerland that you will enter on the TMB are in French speaking Switzerland so French is the most useful language.
Lastly, in Italy, the first language is Italian so all the place names are in Italian. Right? Well…not quite. For historical reasons (which are beyond the scope of this low-brow article of limited insight and intelligence), the Aosta Valley used to belong to France and when the borders moved, the place names stayed the same. So French is widely spoken in the Italian parts of the TMB and many of the place names are French. Yes, you understood correctly: some Italian place names are in Italian and some are in French. “What sort of chance does that give me?”, we hear you say! Well, that’s why we are here.
Ok then. Let’s start with the pronunciations themselves. The key names to learn are 'le Tour du Mont Blanc', 'Mont Blanc' and 'Chamonix'. After that, we will begin with ‘les Houches’ and work our way counter-clockwise around the TMB because that is the way that most people travel. ‘Les Houches’ is also a good place to start because it is amongst the most feared of TMB place names amongst English speaking trekkers!























































